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  Library Skills Series

How to Use the Cardex and the Readers' Guide
 

 
 

 

 

 

What is CARDEX?

While the CARD CATALOG is the primary index to the Library collection, the CARDEX is the index to the periodicals that a library subscribes to. The CARDEX lists the titles of periodicals in alphabetical order, and indicates the issues available in the library. The CARDEX is usually located in the Periodical Room.

Periodical Room:
It is a section in the Library and located in the Ground Floor. It collects all the periodical and serial issues of magazines and news papers. Inside you can find the Reader’s Guide and the Cardex.

News Paper
Recent: It is located in the Periodical Room. It collects a different Arabic and English News Paper.

Back Issue: It is located as a packed patch in the Basement or found on a microfiche reader in Turathuna Center.

Magazines:
Recent: It is located in the Periodical Room. It collects mainly Arabic, English, and other languages. It covers many subjects such as Science, Nursing, and Business …etc.

Back Issue: It is located in Red Boxes in the Periodical Room for the recent year and for back years it is located in the Second Floor.

Reader’s Guide:
One of the most commonly used periodical indexes is the Reader’s Guide to Periodical Literature, usually known as the Reader’s Guide.

The Reader’s Guide is an index to the contents of more than 200 English language periodicals of general interest.

For every periodical subscription there is a card with all the information pertaining to that periodical as in the following example:

Periodical List
A list of all the periodical available in the Library is found on the top of CARDEX. The list is arranged alphabetically by the title of periodical.
There are several copies of the list in folders to facilitate several users.
The list also indicates which periodicals are bound. It is advisable to check the list instead of the CARDEX for a specific periodical.

Periodicals

Definition
A periodical is a “a publication with a distinctive title which appears at stated or regular intervals, generally oftener than once a year, without prior decision as to when the last issue shall appear. It contains articles, stories or other writings, by several contributors.” (The librarians’ Glossary & Reference Book. London: Andre Deutsch Ltd., 1977. p.633).

Importance
A periodical is an excellent source of information for a reader. Since a periodical comes out at relatively short intervals of time, it keeps up with the latest news and information on a subject. This gives a periodical priority over a book in terms of the up- to- date information it contains.

Frequency
Periodicals differ from one another in terms of how many times they appear during a certain period of time.

-A weekly periodical comes out once a week.
-A bi-weekly (or semi-monthly) comes out every two weeks.
-A monthly comes out once a month.
-A bi-monthly comes out every two months.
-A quarterly comes once every quarter of a year.
-A semi –annual comes out twice a year.
-A yearly or annual comes out once a year.

Issues & Volumes
Each appearance of a periodical is called an issue, and every issue is dated and given a consecutive number. A current issue is the latest appearance of a periodical. All issues that precede the current issue are called back issues, and are usually kept in special boxes.

A group of issues for a particular periodical would make up a volume, which is also given a consecutive number.

By the end of a year, a monthly periodical would have a volume of 12 issues for that year. When a volume is completed, a library usually binds it in one set and places it on the open shelves for easy access.

Type & Scope
Periodicals fall into 2 categories in terms of their subject matter:

1)    General such as

Time & Newsweek

Which are of general interest and cover a variety of news and information

2)    Specialized such as:

Journal of Palestine Studies
Tourism Management
Third World Quarterly

Periodical Indexes

There are thousands of general and specialized periodicals that are published throughout the world. Periodicals are considered to be one of the best sources of up-to-date information on a given topic. Hence, they constitute good references for research and term papers. Periodical indexes are also published to facilitate easy finding of articles.

A periodical index is a list of the articles that appear in a periodical or a group of periodicals, indicating author of the article, name of periodical, date and other information..

An index is usually arranged in alphabetical by subject and author,
One of the most commonly used periodical indexes is the Readers’ Guide to Periodical Literature, usually known as the Readers’ Guide.
The Readers’ Guide is an index to the contents of more than 200 English Language periodicals of general interest.
The main body of the Index consists of subject and author entries to periodical articles arranged in one alphabetical listing.

In addition, there is a listing of citations to book reviews following the main body of the index.
A sample entry from the Readers’ Guide is found on p. 7.
In the sample entry, abbreviations are often used: this is done to save apace. A list of these abbreviations is found in the front pages of the Guide, e.g. tr=translator, Je.= June.

The complete titles of periodicals are also listed in alphabetical order in the front pages of the Guide, so you can tell which periodicals are indexed. When an article is found in the Readers’ Guide, the next step is to check the Cardex to see if the library has a subscription to the periodical in which the article was cited, and if that specific issue is available.

If the issue is a current one, it should be found on the periodical rack. If it is a back issue, it should be requested from the periodical or circulation librarian. If the issue is part of a volume that is already bound, it should be found with the bound periodicals on the second floor.

The Readers’ Guide, as mentioned earlier, indexes articles of periodicals of general interest.
There are also indexes for periodicals of specialized interest. The following are few examples:

-Current Index to Journals in Education
-Nursing and Allied Health Index
-Social Sciences Index
-The last issue of each volume as in Science News.

Attention

  • A periodical does not circulate, whether it is a current issue, a back issue, or in a bound volume.

  • The Audio-Visual Center has a video film called “How to use the Readers’ Guide”. You are strongly encouraged to watch it.

 

This Series is Dedicated To: 

Br. Anton de Roeper, FSC
Vice Chancellor (1987-1993)

For his strong support to the Library as reflected in his statement: "I remain convinced that the frequency of student access to the library facilities is a very good indicator of the quality of intellectual work undertaken  in  the  University. In  the   academic sphere this is my chief preoccupation".
 

Bethlehem University Library,
1996 All rights reserved
 

 


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